Authors
Abdul Shahzad
Abstract
More than 80% population of India is depend on the agriculture. It is an important for the survival but some diseases in the plant and crops destroy them due to which a heavy loss are faced by the agricultural industry. The identification of plant diseases is very important to prevent form the heavy loss and more production of yield. The primary symptoms of plant disease are seen the leaf in the form of changing colour, showing the spots on it. In recent time, the identification of plant diseases are done by the eye observation but it is very time consuming and not much accurate. Different researcher has been developed different types of techniques for the detection of diseases. This paper represent the use of image processing technique for the recognition of plant diseases. This method have different types of algorithm with different database of plant species. Keywords: Yield, Disease, Image processing, Algorithm
Introduction
In India, maximum part of the population depend on the agriculture. More production of food with a high quality at reduced expenditure is the aim of research in the field of agriculture. The complex interaction of soil, seed, and agro chemicals given the product in the form of agricultural food production. The most important food product of the agriculture are grain, fruits and vegetables. Their external appearance is the most important because this outer appearance affects the behavior of the consumer for buying any product. So, it is necessary to inspect the quality and grading system of the products in agriculture field for the cultivation of good healthy plants. But due to the disease in the crops and plants, agriculture field can go into an economic loss because these diseases management is a challenging task till today.
The detection of plant diseases is done by the plant pathologist. Plant pathology is the scientific study of diseases in plant generated by the activity of the pathogens and environmental conditions. The leaves or stem of plants show the colored spots or streaks due to the some diseases. In plants, fungi, bacteria and viruses are the main causes of the leaf diseases. In the leaves or stem of plants, different symptoms are seen due to the disease caused by these organism. The major symptoms caused by organisms are stunting, yellowing, wilting, twisting, reddening, leaf spots, browning, blighting etc. According to food and agriculture organization, 25% of the crop is lost due to the diseases and pests.
References
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| APA Style | Shahzad, A. (2019). Detection of Plant Diseases from Image Processing Techniques. Academic Journal of Botanical Sciences, 1(1), 1-5. |
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