Authors
Ruchika Dwivedi, Dr. Mohd. Amjad Bhatt
Abstract
It has been perceived in past years that the cases of DNA which have been unresolved by direct matching with DNA Database can be easily resolved by linking the SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) data with sequestered as well as open genomic databases. In this way, using the mixture of traditional genealogical research and genome comparison, the investigators can easily trace the distant relatives of the perpetrator whose DNA has been found on the crime scene and ultimately identify the real culprit of a violent crime. The approach is thriving in identifying the culprit with lesser crime and identifying the unknown deceased person. Such advances are bringing focus into the ethical question such as how much access of DNA Database should be granted to law enforcement agencies and how to control over DNA Data of public genome contributor with its best empowerment. The needful policies may take more time to developed but till then at least we could be better informed about such kind of familial searching policies which have already been developed for the use of Federal DNA Database searches and about the interest of anonymity and privacy of civilians Keywords: Forensics, Genealogy, DNA, Genomic Database, Crime Scene
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